080105
In the UK c9m people have a tax return to
complete and file before 31st January or face an automatic fine of
£100.
Paper tax return or filing an electronic return
option (requiring a user id and password) is available for self
assessment.
Preparation in collating relevant 'income /
earning' (single, multiple or mixed employment / self- employment;
investments / savings; off- shore accounts; capital gains /
interest; pensions; benefits and property for example) forms,
section information and 'relevant / original source / backup /
legal proof' paperwork / documentation is of paramount importance.
Remember a continuous preparation approach is easier than a
deadline rush. Think paraphernalia, location (ease & access)
and don't put off to tomorrow what you can do today.
A previous Tax Return gives a good starting
point. Making Payments on Account and (where appropriate) a Claim
for Repayment should be a consideration.
Focus on the realistic calculation and estimate -
be it accurate or a guesstimate. Figure in workings, definitions
and explanations where appropriate. Know the difference and
allocation of Gross and Net figures.
Encompass allowances, contributions, claimable
expenses (with records and receipts) and relief(s) that facilitate
a reduced tax bill.
Always keep copies of all signed & dated
correspondence between the HMRC and yourself. Be it a legal
requirement or just for personal reference and part of a backup
strategy is prudent.
September 30th following the tax return for the
year ending April 5th (of the same calendar year - e.g. Sept 2008
& April 2008) is deadline for Inland Revenue to calculate your
tax liability.
071223
Mortgage and Re-mortgage types: Fixed; Flexible;
Offset; Tracker all with variable deals within them e.g. Low Start;
Lifetime; Incentives & Constraint Penalties; Fees and
Valuations.
Buy to Let key factors include the economy and
house price forecasts, investing, capital growth, profiting,
gearing, interest and inflation rates, rental income, mortgage and
loan criteria costs, Markets rising, falling and uncertainty.
Investors need to consider regeneration, diversification,
timescales (short - term - long), opportunities and risks.
Buy to Let traditionally is c20% deposit with a
rental income c125% of the monthly Mortgage Payments. In December
2005, Northern Rock had a 2 year fix at 4.99%, with a 1.5% Fee and
rental income to equal or more than 1 percentage point above the
Bank Rate.
Lenders and Brokers should be sought for
comparisons before committing to a particular deal. Lenders /
Brokers 'plausibility check procedure' before agreeing
self-certified mortgage applications for example ease peace of
mind.
Examples include Estate Agents' recommendations,
Mortgage Express (The Mortgage Business and Mortgages Plc), TMB,
Clydesdale Bank and Abbey.
Buy to Let Lenders:
Lender
|
Rate %
|
Deal
|
Fee
|
% Min Deposit
|
Rental Cover %
|
Cheltenham & Glocs
|
4.74
|
2-yr tracker
|
2.50%
|
15
|
100
|
BM Solutions
|
5.09
|
3-yr fix
|
2.00%
|
15
|
125
|
BM Solutions
|
5.59
|
2-yr fix
|
1.75%
|
15
|
125
|
Abbey
|
6.19
|
2-yr fix
|
£599
|
15
|
120
|
West Bromwich
|
6.44
|
2-yr tracker
|
£795
|
15
|
100
|
Source: Savills Private Finance 0870 900
7762
For Example at 5.59% per £100,000 =
£5,590 p.a. or £466 p.m.
071209
5.5% rate Interest Rate only Mortgage that tracks
Bank Rate:
LOAN £
|
MONTHLY PAYMENTS OF
£
|
100,000
|
458
|
150,000
|
687
|
250,000
|
1,146
|
500,000
|
2,292
|
750,000
|
3,437
|
£1m
|
4,583
|
Source: www.charcol.co.uk
070901
UK Inheritance Tax considerations:
- Making a Will and/or revising existing Will
detailing Assets, Cash and Savings of your Estate and benefactors.
Considering transfers, bequeaths and legal allowances.
- Rearranging existing ownership of current
assets. From Spouse and Family, Partners and Friends be it joint or
whole of a specific asset. Like property and the use of 'tenants in
common'. Focusing on taxation implications (Capital Gains, Personal
Allowances, Income and Inheritance).
- Consider Trusts, Policies and Gifts. Wide scope
covering Life Assurance to small financial gifts to pension death
benefits. From lump sums to annuities.
- Use Tax Efficient Investments that are free
from Inheritance Tax. For example in July 2007, you could give your
child (whom is living with you) the house / home / living
accommodation / property you own and as long as that child lives in
the property until you die or are institutionalised it would be
classified as a potentially exempt transfer. Provided all concerned
contribute to the home's running costs.
060802
Focus on Budgets and Financial Planning : current
and future considerations impacting income and expenditure,
lifestyle, property (location, improvements and maintenance), Local
Economy (Public and Private marketplace, Infrastructure, population
dynamics). Factoring in risks and uncertainty. Note Property values
can go down as well as up, so don't rely on future property equity
to finance any shortfalls in your planning.
Interest only Mortgages: Monthly bill has only interest
element leaving the debt untouched. Borrowers must arrange a way to
pay off debt element at termination of mortgage and are also more
vulnerable to interest rate rises.
Repayment Mortgage: Monthly bill includes
both capital and interest elements.
Endowment Mortgages: Monthly bill with an
interest only element with an additional payment for an endowment
policy. Endowment Policies are linked to market performance
to generate sufficient profits to cover the capital/debt element.
2000 - 2005 have highlighted detrimental problems of this
route.